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๐Ÿค– What is an AI Agent? A Beginner's Guide to the Future of AI
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LLM ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ Observe-Think-Act ๋ฃจํ”„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ž์œจ์  Task ์‹คํ–‰ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„ค๊ณ„

๐Ÿค– What is an AI Agent? A Beginner's Guide to the Future of AI

Rachef Khoulod2026๋…„ 5์›” 10์ผ5๋ถ„beginner

AI ์š”์•ฝ

Context

๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ์ƒ์„ฑ์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋œ ๊ธฐ์กด LLM์˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค ํ•œ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹คํ–‰๋ ฅ ๋ถ€์žฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒ. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๊ฐœ์ž… ์—†์ด ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์›Œํฌํ”Œ๋กœ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์™„๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ Actionable AI ์•„ํ‚คํ…์ฒ˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ ์ฆ๋Œ€.

Technical Solution

  • Observe-Think-Act-Repeat๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํ์‡„ ๋ฃจํ”„(Closed-loop) ์ œ์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„ค๊ณ„
  • LLM์„ ์ค‘์•™ Control Plane์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ Tool ํ˜ธ์ถœ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”๋ก  ์—”์ง„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•
  • ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ API ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ Tool Definition ๋ฐ Execution Layer ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ
  • ์ด์ „ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ด๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์  ์ž‘์—…์˜ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” Memory ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜ ์ ์šฉ
  • Tool Result๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ LLM์˜ Context๋กœ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ฆ ๋ฐ ์žฌ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” Iterative Process ๊ตฌํ˜„

์‹ค์ฒœ ํฌ์ธํŠธ

- LLM์˜ ๋ฌดํ•œ ๋ฃจํ”„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํšŸ์ˆ˜(Max Iterations) ์„ค์ • ๊ฒ€ํ†  - ์ค‘์š” ์•ก์…˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ์ „ Human-in-the-loop ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์‚ฝ์ž…์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ ์ œ์–ด ์„ค๊ณ„ - Tool์˜ Input Schema๋ฅผ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ LLM์˜ Hallucination์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ž„ ์—๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ์ง€

ํƒœ๊ทธ

#AI Agent#Tool-Use#Control Loop#Memory#LLM
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